Nevada State Board of Cosmetology Practice Exam

What does the term 'highlighting' refer to in hairstyling?

1. Darkening the hair color

2. Cutting bangs

3. Lightening selected strands of hair

4. Creating waves in the hair

The correct answer is: Lightening selected strands of hair

Highlighting in hairstyling specifically refers to the technique of lightening selected strands of hair to create contrast and dimension within the hairstyle. This process often involves using various lightening agents or hair color formulations to achieve a brighter tone that stands out against the natural or base color of the hair. The purpose of highlighting is not only to add brightness but also to enhance texture and depth, creating a three-dimensional effect in the hair. This technique can be done in a variety of ways, such as foiling, balayage, or using cap techniques, each offering different effects and styles. In contrast, darkening the hair color focuses on the opposite process, which is not what highlighting involves. Cutting bangs relates to a specific haircut style and does not pertain to the color treatment. Creating waves in the hair refers to a styling technique that changes the texture rather than the color. Therefore, the correct understanding of highlighting clearly aligns with the lightening of selected strands.