Nevada State Board of Cosmetology Practice Exam

In which situation would a cosmetologist refuse service to a client?

1. When the client requests a specific hairstyle

2. When there’s visible infection or a contraindication

3. When the client has a specific hair texture

4. When the service requested is out of fashion

The correct answer is: When there’s visible infection or a contraindication

A cosmetologist would refuse service to a client when there is a visible infection or a contraindication due to safety and health regulations. In the beauty and wellness industry, it is crucial to prioritize the health and well-being of both the cosmetologist and the client. If a cosmetologist identifies an infection, such as ringworm or a scalp condition, there are risks involved, including the potential for spreading infection to others. Additionally, contraindications, which are conditions that may cause adverse effects during a beauty treatment, require careful consideration to ensure the safety of the client. Ensuring that services are performed under safe and sanitary conditions is fundamental to a cosmetologist's ethical obligations and professional responsibilities. In contrast, a client requesting a specific hairstyle, having a particular hair texture, or asking for a service that is currently out of fashion does not constitute valid reasons for a stylist to refuse service. Fashion choices, personal preferences, and hair textures should be embraced and catered to by a trained professional, as these situations are part of normal cosmetology practice and do not pose a health risk.